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Long Distance Business Carriers : History and Evolution

Legacy of Logistics: History and Evolution of long distance business carriersLogistics is a term that has been used by the business world, although younger people barely understand what the term is all about. Logistics simply means handling of products, information and other goods from the original designation to its destination. Logistics companies also play the role as long distance business carriers.

Management of transported and stored goods has been done since the ancient period, when the Greeks and Romans sought for weapons and supplies whenever they occupy new bases, towns, cities and defend them. Special military personnel called Logistikas are in charge of managing the monetary and supply distribution issues. Since the Crusades and Marco Polo’s visit to China, logistics has been applied to manage the flow of goods that are traded including gold, porcelain, and lumber. Logistics operations have expanded on a global scale during the First (1914-1918) and Second (1939-1945) World Wars, wherein ammunitions, tanks, rations, and medical supplies have been transported to warring areas for assaults, defenses, and relief operations. The construction industry had sought long distance business carriers to transport supplies, especially in areas that were devastated by the World Wars that require reconstruction.

The leading global logistics companies today are Agility, FedEx, and UPS. Agility, established by Tarek Sultan in Kuwait in 1979, has provided services through its 3 business groups: Global Integrated Logistics, Defense & Government Serives, and Infrastructure. FedEx, formerly known as Federal Express, was founded in 1971 by Fred Smith in Little Rock, Arkansas. FedEx is known for the systems it has deployed to improve its customer service, COSMOS (Customers, Operation and Services Master Online System) computer system for handling customers, goods, automobiles, weather updates in real time; and DADS (Digitally Assisted Dispatch System) for aiding customers on scheduling deliveries within one day. UPS, known as United Parcel Service, has been providing delivery services since its establishment on August 28, 1907, and provides delivery services through trucks, trains, bicycles, and planes.

Logistics has played an important role in the advancement of society. Without it, goods won’t reach to needed destinations on time, which not only hurts the trading sector, but also the economy as a whole. This management process has taught society the philosophy of “Go with the flow,” and through this flow the whole world will be a better place to live.